Sansevieria bacularis (Bacularis Snake Plant)
🌿 The Bacularis snake plant, scientifically known as Sansevieria bacularis (recently reclassified to Dracaena angolensis), is a member of the Asparagaceae family. This cylindrical-leaved succulent originates from the tropical regions of East Africa, where it thrives in arid conditions with minimal rainfall. Unlike its flat-leaved cousins, this beginner-friendly variety stands out with its unique, pencil-like foliage that grows in dense clumps. In the wild, it stores water in its thick leaves to survive extended droughts, making it remarkably low-maintenance indoors. Fun fact: this plant continues to purify air even at night by releasing oxygen, unlike most houseplants that only do so during the day.
FOLIAGE AND GROWTH HABIT
This snake plant grows in an upright, architectural clump formation that creates a striking vertical display. The leaves are cylindrical, resembling smooth green pencils or spears that taper to fine points. Each leaf is a deep forest green with subtle darker banding that wraps around the circumference. The texture is firm and smooth to the touch, with a slightly waxy coating that helps the plant retain moisture. New growth emerges from the soil base, gradually filling out the pot with tightly packed stems.
FLOWER DETAILS
When mature and given ideal conditions, the Bacularis produces slender spikes of small, tubular flowers that are creamy white to pale greenish in colour. The blooms have a sweet, honey-like fragrance that intensifies during evening hours, adding an unexpected sensory dimension to this primarily foliage plant. Flowering is relatively rare indoors but can occur once every few years when the plant experiences slight stress from being slightly root-bound or after a period of reduced watering. The delicate flowers contrast beautifully against the bold, structural leaves. To encourage flowering, allow the plant to become established in its pot for at least two years, reduce watering slightly in winter, and provide bright indirect light year-round.
CARE INSTRUCTIONS
- 🌞 Light: Thrives in bright indirect light but tolerates low light conditions. Needs 4-6 hours of light daily. Can handle some direct morning sun.
- 💧 Water: Water every 2-3 weeks in spring and summer, every 4-6 weeks in fall and winter. Let soil dry completely between waterings. Water when leaves feel slightly soft. Bottom watering works best to avoid rot.
- 🌡️ Humidity: Adapts to average home humidity of 30-50%. Does not require extra humidity.
- 🪴 Soil: Well-draining cactus or succulent mix. Add perlite or coarse sand for better drainage.
- 🏺 Potting: Use terracotta or ceramic pots with drainage holes. Pot should be 2-3 inches wider than root ball. Repot every 2-3 years or when roots push through drainage holes.
- 🌱 Growth rate: Slow to moderate grower. Adds 2-4 new leaves over 6 months. Reaches 12-18 inches in one year. Mature size of 3-4 feet tall indoors.
- 👩🌾 Fertilizing: Feed once in spring and once in summer with diluted liquid cactus fertilizer at half strength. No fertilizing in fall or winter.
- 🐾 Pet friendly: No. Contains saponins that are toxic to cats and dogs if ingested, causing nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
WHERE TO PUT IT
The Bacularis snake plant works beautifully as a floor plant in living rooms, offices, or bedrooms where its vertical form adds architectural interest. Its tolerance for low light makes it suitable for corners, hallways, or bathrooms with small windows. Place it on a plant stand or side table in entryways to create a welcoming focal point. It performs well in home offices or study areas where air purification is beneficial. Avoid placing it in high-traffic areas where pets or children might knock it over, and keep it away from cold drafts near exterior doors or air conditioning vents during winter months.

