Epipremnum pinnatum 'Baltic Blue'
🌿 Baltic Blue Pothos (Epipremnum pinnatum 'Baltic Blue') is a striking member of the Araceae family, originating from the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia where it climbs tall trees using aerial roots. This cultivar is prized for its deeply fenestrated leaves that develop prominent splits and holes as the plant matures, creating a dramatically different appearance from standard pothos varieties. It's an intermediate-level plant that rewards patient growers with increasingly impressive foliage. Here's something fascinating: when grown up a moss pole or allowed to climb, Baltic Blue can produce leaves that are three times larger than when it trails, with fenestrations becoming more pronounced with maturity.
FOLIAGE AND GROWTH HABIT
This vigorous climbing vine produces elongated heart-shaped leaves that emerge solid and gradually develop splits and perforations along the edges and throughout the leaf blade as they mature. The foliage displays a rich blue-green colouration with a slightly glossy finish that catches light beautifully. Leaves feel smooth and substantial to the touch, with a leathery texture that becomes more pronounced on older growth. The climbing stems produce long internodes and will readily attach to supports using specialized aerial roots.
FLOWER DETAILS
Like most aroids grown indoors, Baltic Blue rarely flowers in home cultivation. In its natural habitat, mature plants produce typical aroid inflorescences consisting of a cream-coloured spathe surrounding a spadix. These flowers lack fragrance and aren't particularly showy compared to the plant's dramatic foliage. Flowering is extremely uncommon indoors and typically only occurs on very mature specimens given ideal tropical conditions. Rather than focusing on flowers, growers should concentrate on providing vertical support to encourage the spectacular fenestrated leaf development that makes this cultivar so desirable.
CARE INSTRUCTIONS
- 🌞 Light: Thrives in bright indirect light for 6-8 hours daily. Tolerates medium light but fenestration development slows significantly. Avoid direct sun which scorches leaves.
- 💧 Water: Allow top 5cm of soil to dry between waterings in spring and summer, extending to 7cm in fall and winter. Water thoroughly until it drains from bottom. Bottom watering works well to encourage root growth.
- 🌡️ Humidity: Prefers 60-80% humidity for optimal growth. Tolerates average home humidity (40-50%) but leaf edges may brown slightly and fenestrations develop more slowly.
- 🪴 Soil: Requires well-draining chunky mix with orchid bark, perlite, and peat or coco coir. Good aeration is essential to prevent root rot.
- 🏺 Potting: Use pots with drainage holes, 15-20cm diameter to start. Terracotta or plastic both work well. Repot every 18-24 months or when roots circle the pot bottom.
- 🌱 Growth rate: Moderate to fast. Produces 1-2 new leaves monthly in growing season. Can grow 30-60cm per year when climbing. Mature specimens can reach 2-3 metres indoors with proper support.
- 👩🌾 Fertilizing: Feed monthly during spring and summer with balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Reduce to every 6-8 weeks in fall and winter. Avoid fertilizing dry soil.
- 🐾 Pet friendly: No. Contains calcium oxalate crystals that are toxic to cats and dogs. Ingestion causes oral irritation, drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. Keep out of reach of pets.
WHERE TO PUT IT
Baltic Blue excels near east or west-facing windows where it receives gentle morning or afternoon light, making it perfect for living rooms, home offices, or bedrooms with adequate natural light. Position it where you can provide a moss pole, trellis, or other vertical support to encourage the climbing habit that brings out the best fenestration. It works beautifully as a statement piece in a corner where it has room to climb upward rather than trail. Avoid placing it in dark hallways, windowless bathrooms, or rooms with only north-facing windows, as insufficient light prevents proper leaf development. Keep away from heating vents, air conditioners, and cold drafts from exterior doors during Canadian winters.

