Rabbit Foot Fern (Davallia fejeensis)
๐ฟ The Rabbit Foot Fern (Davallia fejeensis), a member of the Davalliaceae family, is an epiphytic fern native to the tropical forests of Fiji. What makes this fern truly distinctive are its fuzzy rhizomes that creep along the surface of the soil and spill over pot edges, resembling furry rabbit's feet. These soft, silvery-brown rhizomes are covered in fine hairs and give the plant its charming common name. The fern produces delicate, lacy fronds that arch gracefully, creating a light and airy appearance. This is a beginner-friendly plant that adapts well to average home conditions and doesn't demand constant attention. Here's something you might not know: those furry rhizomes aren't just decorativeโthey actually store water and nutrients, helping the fern survive brief dry spells in its natural habitat.
FOLIAGE AND GROWTH HABIT
The Rabbit Foot Fern has a unique trailing growth habit, with those fuzzy rhizomes spreading horizontally across the soil surface and draping over container edges. The fronds emerge from these rhizomes and grow in an upright to arching pattern, reaching about 30 to 45 centimetres in length. Each frond is finely divided into small, triangular leaflets that create a feathery, lace-like texture. The foliage is a fresh, medium green colour that stays vibrant year-round when the plant is happy. The overall texture is soft and delicate, giving the impression of something almost ethereal.
FLOWER DETAILS
As a fern, the Rabbit Foot Fern does not produce flowers. Instead, it reproduces through spores that form on the undersides of mature fronds. These spore clusters appear as small brown dots arranged in neat rows along the leaflet edges. While they aren't showy like traditional blooms, the spore patterns add an interesting detail when you look closely. The appeal of this plant lies entirely in its unique foliage and those charming furry rhizomes, not in any floral display. There's no need to encourage flowering because it simply doesn't happen with ferns.
CARE INSTRUCTIONS
- ๐ Light: Bright, indirect light works best. It can tolerate lower light conditions but grows more slowly. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate fronds. Aim for about 4 to 6 hours of filtered light daily.
- ๐ง Water: Keep the soil lightly moist but never waterlogged. Water when the top 2 centimetres of soil feel dry. In summer, this might mean watering twice a week; in winter, once a week is usually enough. Bottom watering or gentle top watering both work well.
- ๐ก๏ธ Humidity: Prefers humidity levels between 50% and 70%. It can adapt to average home humidity around 40%, but misting the fronds or using a pebble tray helps during dry winter months.
- ๐ชด Soil: Use a light, well-draining mix. A blend made for orchids or a combination of peat moss, perlite, and bark chips works perfectly. The soil should hold some moisture but drain quickly.
- ๐บ Potting: Choose a shallow, wide pot rather than a deep one since the rhizomes spread horizontally. Terracotta or plastic both work. Repot every 2 to 3 years in spring when the rhizomes have filled the pot.
- ๐ฑ Growth rate: Moderate growth rate. New fronds appear regularly during the growing season. In 6 months, expect several new fronds; within a year, the plant can fill out noticeably. Mature size is typically 30 to 45 centimetres tall and wide.
- ๐ฉโ๐พ Fertilizing: Feed monthly during spring and summer with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer at half strength. Skip fertilizing in fall and winter when growth slows.
- ๐พ Pet friendly: Yes, the Rabbit Foot Fern is non-toxic to cats and dogs, making it a safe choice for homes with curious pets.
WHERE TO PUT IT
The Rabbit Foot Fern looks fantastic in hanging baskets or on high shelves where those fuzzy rhizomes can cascade over the edges. It fits well in bathrooms where humidity tends to be higher, or in living rooms and bedrooms with good natural light. Place it near an east or north-facing window for the best light conditions. It also does well in offices with fluorescent lighting. Avoid putting it in dark corners, near heating vents, or in spots with harsh afternoon sun streaming through west or south windows. Keep it away from drafty areas and cold windowsills in winter.

